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GRACILE syndrome
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
5 connected diseases
11 signs/symptoms
Disease Type of connection
Björnstad syndrome
Isolated CoQ-cytochrome C reductase deficiency
Leigh syndrome with nephrotic syndrome
Renal tubulopathy - encephalopathy - liver failure
Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome
Synonym(s):
- Fellman disease
- Growth delay - aminoaciduria - cholestasis - iron overload - lactic acidosis - early death
- Growth restriction - aminoaciduria - cholestasis - iron overload - lactic acidosis - early death

Classification (Orphanet):
- Inborn errors of metabolism
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
(no data available)

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: before age 5
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537934

Gene symbol UniProt reference OMIM reference
BCS1L Q9Y276603647
Very frequent
- Aminoacid metabolism anomalies / aminoaciduria
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Cirrhosis
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Hepatitis / icterus / cholestasis
- Hyperferritinemia / iron overload
- Liver / hepatic steatosis
- Renal tubular defect / tubulopathy

Frequent
- Brittle hair / distrix / trichorrhexis
- Early death / lethality